Eagle Eye Warning: Junshi Biosciences' Operating Activities Net Cash Flow Continues to Be Negative

Sina Finance Listed Company Research Institute | Financial Report Eagle Eye Warning

On March 13, Junshi Biosciences released its 2025 annual report.

The report shows that the company’s total operating revenue for 2025 was 2.498 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 28.23%; net profit attributable to shareholders was -875 million yuan, a year-on-year increase of 31.68%; non-recurring net profit attributable to shareholders was -990 million yuan, up 23.28%; basic earnings per share were -0.87 yuan/share.

Since its listing in June 2020, the company has not paid any cash dividends, with a total cash dividend of 0 yuan.

The Listed Company Financial Report Eagle Eye Warning System performs intelligent quantitative analysis of Junshi Biosciences’ 2025 annual report from four dimensions: performance quality, profitability, funding pressure and safety, and operational efficiency.

1. Performance Quality

During the reporting period, the company’s revenue was 2.498 billion yuan, up 28.23% year-on-year; net profit was -1.009 billion yuan, up 26.86%; net cash flow from operating activities was -520 million yuan, up 63.76%.

Overall performance analysis indicates the following key points:

• Revenue growth rate has been continuously declining over the past three quarters. During the reporting period, revenue increased by 2.28% year-on-year, with a steady decline in growth rate over the last three quarters.

Item 2025-06-30 2025-09-30 2025-12-31
Revenue (yuan) 668 million 637 million 693 million
Revenue growth 64.78% 31.4% 2.28%

• Operating profit has been negative for three consecutive quarters. During the reporting period, operating profits for the last three quarters were -190 million yuan, -200 million yuan, -330 million yuan, all negative.

Item 2025-06-30 2025-09-30 2025-12-31
Operating profit (yuan) -193 million -196 million -328 million

From the perspective of revenue, cost, and period expenses ratio, the following points require attention:

• Significant difference between changes in sales expenses and revenue. During the reporting period, revenue increased by 28.24% year-on-year, while sales expenses increased by 6.95%, indicating a large disparity.

Item 2023-12-31 2024-12-31 2025-12-31
Revenue (yuan) 1.503 billion 1.948 billion 2.498 billion
Sales expenses (yuan) 844 million 985 million 1.053 billion
Revenue growth 3.38% 29.67% 28.24%
Sales expenses growth 17.98% 16.6% 6.95%

Regarding cash flow quality, the following points are noteworthy:

• Net cash flow from operating activities remains negative. During the period, it was -520 million yuan, negative for three consecutive years.

Item 2023-12-31 2024-12-31 2025-12-31
Net cash flow from operating activities (yuan) -2.005 billion -1.434 billion -520 million

2. Profitability

During the reporting period, the company’s gross profit margin was 81.33%, up 3.05% year-on-year; net profit margin was -40.4%, up 42.97%; return on equity (weighted) was -14.71%, up 25.37%.

From the asset side, the following points require attention:

• The average return on net assets over the past three years has been below 7%. During the period, the weighted average return on net assets was -14.71%, with an average below 7% over the last three fiscal years.

Item 2023-12-31 2024-12-31 2025-12-31
Return on net assets -27.32% -19.71% -14.71%
Growth rate of return on net assets 16.33% 27.86% 25.37%

• Return on invested capital is below 7%. During the period, the company’s return on invested capital was -8.44%, with an average below 7% over the three periods.

Item 2023-12-31 2024-12-31 2025-12-31
Return on invested capital -23.2% -13.87% -8.44%

From the perspectives of customer concentration and minority shareholders, the following points are important:

• Revenue contribution from the top five customers is significant. During the period, sales from the top five customers accounted for 67.15% of total sales, indicating high customer concentration.

Item 2023-12-31 2024-12-31 2025-12-31
Top five customers’ sales proportion 68.62% 65.21% 67.15%

3. Funding Pressure and Safety

During the period, the company’s asset-liability ratio was 51.09%, up 13.57% year-on-year; current ratio was 1.6, quick ratio was 1.4; total debt was 4.088 billion yuan, with short-term debt of 1.295 billion yuan, accounting for 31.67% of total debt.

Overall financial condition requires attention to:

• Asset-liability ratio continues to rise. Over the last three annual reports, ratios were 35.46%, 44.98%, and 51.09%, showing an upward trend.

Item 2023-12-31 2024-12-31 2025-12-31
Asset-liability ratio 35.46% 44.98% 51.09%

• Current ratio has been declining. Over the last three annual reports, ratios were 2.28, 1.72, and 1.6, indicating weakening short-term debt-paying ability.

Item 2023-12-31 2024-12-31 2025-12-31
Current ratio 2.28 1.72 1.6

Regarding short-term funding pressure:

• Cash ratio has been decreasing. Over the last three annual reports, ratios were 1.32, 1.29, and 1.16.

Item 2023-12-31 2024-12-31 2025-12-31
Cash ratio 1.32 1.29 1.16

Regarding long-term funding pressure:

• Total debt to net assets ratio continues to increase. Ratios over the last three years were 24.26%, 49.41%, and 68.43%.

Item 2023-12-31 2024-12-31 2025-12-31
Total debt (yuan) 1.776 billion 2.931 billion 4.145 billion
Net assets (yuan) 7.321 billion 5.932 billion 6.057 billion
Total debt / net assets 24.26% 49.41% 68.43%

• Broadly defined monetary funds can cover short-term debt, but not long-term debt. During the period, the ratio of broad monetary funds to total debt was 0.78, with funds below total debt.

Item 2023-12-31 2024-12-31 2025-12-31
Broad monetary funds (yuan) 3.929 billion 2.951 billion 3.229 billion
Total debt (yuan) 1.776 billion 2.931 billion 4.145 billion
Funds / total debt 2.21 1.01 0.78

• The cash coverage ratio of total debt is decreasing. Ratios over the last three years were 2.21, 1.01, and 0.78.

Item 2023-12-31 2024-12-31 2025-12-31
Funds / total debt 2.21 1.01 0.78

From the perspective of fund management:

• Interest income to monetary funds ratio is less than 1.5%. During the period, the company’s monetary funds were 2.61 billion yuan, short-term debt was 1.29 billion yuan, and the average interest income to funds ratio was 1.246%, below 1.5%.

Item 2023-12-31 2024-12-31 2025-12-31
Monetary funds (yuan) 3.788 billion 2.502 billion 2.615 billion
Short-term debt (yuan) 580 million 925 million 1.295 billion
Interest income / average funds 2.03% 1.39% 1.25%

Regarding fund coordination:

• Capital expenditures consistently exceed net cash flow from operating activities. Over the last three periods, cash paid for fixed assets, intangible assets, and other long-term assets were 830 million, 690 million, and 770 million yuan, respectively, while net cash flows from operating activities were -2 billion, -1.43 billion, and -520 million yuan.

Item 2023-12-31 2024-12-31 2025-12-31
Capital expenditures (yuan) 833 million 691 million 768 million
Net cash flow from operating activities (yuan) -2.005 billion -1.434 billion -520 million

• Free cash flow is negative. Over the last three periods, it was -730 million, -390 million, and -1.3 billion yuan.

Item 2023-12-31 2024-12-31 2025-12-31
Free cash flow (yuan) -7.28 million -3.87 million -12.95 million

• The company has ample funds. During the period, operating funds demand was -930 million yuan, working capital was 1.68 billion yuan, and cash payment capacity was 2.61 billion yuan, indicating sufficient liquidity, though usage efficiency warrants attention.

Item 2025-12-31
Cash payment capacity (yuan) 2.612 billion
Working capital demand (yuan) -930 million
Working capital (yuan) 1.679 billion

4. Operating Efficiency

During the reporting period, accounts receivable turnover was 4.92, up 25.3%; inventory turnover was 0.81, up 10.15%; total asset turnover was 0.22, up 22.48%.

From long-term assets perspective, the following points are noteworthy:

• Significant changes in construction in progress. During the period, construction in progress was 2.57 billion yuan, an increase of 38.37% from the beginning of the period.

Item 2024-12-31
Beginning of period construction in progress 1.859 billion
Current period construction in progress 2.572 billion

• Construction in progress exceeds fixed assets. During the period, construction in progress was 2.57 billion yuan, while fixed assets were 2.22 billion yuan, with construction in progress surpassing fixed assets.

Item 2023-12-31 2024-12-31 2025-12-31
Construction in progress (yuan) 1.325 billion 1.859 billion 2.572 billion
Fixed assets (yuan) 2.432 billion 2.281 billion 2.221 billion

• Long-term deferred expenses have changed significantly from the beginning of the period. During the period, long-term deferred expenses were 9.759 million yuan, an increase of 59.47%.

Item 2024-12-31
Beginning of period long-term deferred expenses 612,000 yuan
Current period long-term deferred expenses 9.7595 million yuan

Click on Junshi Biosciences Eagle Eye Warning to view the latest alerts and visualized financial report preview.

Sina Finance Listed Company Financial Report Eagle Eye Warning System: An intelligent professional analysis system for listed company financial reports. Eagle Eye Warning gathers authoritative financial experts from accounting firms and listed companies to track and interpret the latest financial reports from multiple dimensions such as performance growth, earnings quality, funding pressure and safety, and operational efficiency, providing visual alerts of potential financial risks. It offers professional, efficient, and convenient technical solutions for financial risk identification and early warning for financial institutions, listed companies, and regulatory authorities.

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