Futures
Access hundreds of perpetual contracts
TradFi
Gold
One platform for global traditional assets
Options
Hot
Trade European-style vanilla options
Unified Account
Maximize your capital efficiency
Demo Trading
Introduction to Futures Trading
Learn the basics of futures trading
Futures Events
Join events to earn rewards
Demo Trading
Use virtual funds to practice risk-free trading
Launch
CandyDrop
Collect candies to earn airdrops
Launchpool
Quick staking, earn potential new tokens
HODLer Airdrop
Hold GT and get massive airdrops for free
Launchpad
Be early to the next big token project
Alpha Points
Trade on-chain assets and earn airdrops
Futures Points
Earn futures points and claim airdrop rewards
Goldman Sachs: The latest PMI data indicates concerns over European growth
Investing.com – Goldman Sachs released an analysis on Tuesday showing that the manufacturing Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI) readings for March in Europe and the UK indicate weaker-than-expected economic conditions.
The composite index was below market expectations, with Eurozone data falling short by 0.5 points and UK data by 1.8 points. March PMI data is one of the first key economic indicators reflecting the situation after the recent escalation.
Input prices across regions saw significant increases, while the expectations sub-index declined noticeably. Goldman Sachs noted that this pattern aligns with historical comparison data and recent survey results.
In the first few months after Russia’s full invasion of Ukraine in 2022, Europe’s PMI spot sub-index showed resilience, but it continued to deteriorate throughout the rest of the year. The March ZEW survey released last week indicated worsening expectations over the next six months, while the current conditions index remained resilient.
Goldman Sachs emphasized that the forward-looking PMI sub-indices improved in recent months, consistent with expectations of a cyclical recovery in Europe and increased fiscal spending. February data from Germany continued to show steady progress.
The firm stated that spot activity data need to align more closely with expectations sub-indices to exert upward pressure on the EUR/USD exchange rate. When assessing the impact of Europe’s energy shocks on economic activity, the same principle now applies in reverse.
This article was translated with the assistance of artificial intelligence. For more information, please see our Terms of Use.