美国上周初请失业金人数下降,劳动力市场维持低招聘低裁员局面

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BlockBeats 消息,4 月 2 日,美国劳工部周四公布的数据表明,上周新申请失业救济人数下降至经季节调整后的 20.2 万人,显示 3 月劳动力市场保持平稳,裁员水平较低。今年以来,初次申领人数一直在 20.1 万至 23 万区间内波动,与经济学家所称的「低招聘、低裁员」特征一致。他们将劳动力市场停滞归因于特朗普激进的进口关税政策带来的持续不确定性。此外,美国与以色列对伊朗的一个月战争为企业增加了另一层不确定性。

根据路透社对经济学家的调查,3 月非农就业可能反弹约 6 万个岗位,但部分经济学家警告称,由于冲突导致全球油价飙升超过 50%,这种反弹可能是暂时的。牛津经济研究院首席美国经济学家 Nancy Vanden Houten 表示:「我们预计战争将延缓今年劳动力市场原本预期的温和改善,由于不确定性、消费者支出放缓以及成本上升,企业会暂停招聘。」(金十)

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