As digital assets like Bitcoin and Ethereum become more widespread, discussions about whether cryptocurrencies violate Islamic financial principles are intensifying. In the context of the global digital financial wave, questions such as "Is cryptocurrency Haram" and "Do digital asset transactions comply with Sharia law" are becoming increasingly urgent for Muslim investors. This article systematically analyzes the legality of cryptocurrencies from the perspective of Islamic finance experts, covering Bitcoin's attributes as "digital gold," various types of coins, mining, staking, NFTs, and related trading activities, providing feasible guidance for Muslims seeking Sharia-compliant investment paths.
What is Cryptocurrency?
Cryptocurrency is a digital asset protected by cryptographic technology, operating on a decentralized blockchain network. Unlike fiat currencies, they are not controlled by central banks or governments but ensure transparency, immutability, and security of transactions through a distributed ledger. The decentralization of the blockchain